Uri pakonzati inoshamisa kana munhandare yakazara vanhu, uye paunenge uchida kutumira mameseji kana kurodha vhidhiyo, kubatana kwako kunoratidzika kunge kuri kupera. Izvo zvaunosangana nazvo sekurasikirwa kwekuvhara kazhinji haisi mhosva nefoni yako, asi kuti yakananga mhedzisiro ye kuzara kwenharembozha munzvimbo dzine zviuru zvevanhu kugovera mweya mumwechete… nemaantenna mamwe chete.
Ichi chiitiko chine tsananguro yehunyanzvi, uye kunyangwe pasina zvishamiso, kune nzira dzinokubatsira kuti ubude mumatambudziko. Kubva pakunzwisisa mashandiro anoita antenna gadzirisa network yefoni yako, mugwaro rino tinokuudza iwe chaizvo zvinokonzeresa dambudziko, kuti network inogadzirirwa sei zviitiko zvikuru, uye ndeapi matipi aunogona kushandisa kuti udzore data uye mafoni. apo munhu wose anoedza kubatanidza panguva imwe chete.
Sei kufukidzwa munhandare nemakonzati kuri kudonha
Pachiitiko chikuru, vanhu vazhinji vanoisa nharembozha yavo munzvimbo imwechete panguva imwe chete. Antennas, senge router yekumba, igovera bandwidth inogumira pakati pevashandisi vese munharaunda. Kana michina yakawandisa ichikwikwidzana nekuda kwesimba iroro, izvi zvinoitika. Congestion: kumhanya kunodonha, zvinongedzo zvakagurwa, uye dzimwe nguva kunyangwe mameseji haapinde..
Haisi chete "vhidhiyo yako" kana "yako WhatsApp": mukuwedzera kune data uye izwi traffic, imwe neimwe mbozhanhare inotsinhana vhoriyamu yedata netiweki. kuisa chiratidzo (kudzora mameseji) kunyoresa, kushandura maseru, kuchengetedza zvikamu, uye kusimbisa masevhisi. Kusaina uku kunodyawo zviwanikwa, saka iyo Yese cell cell inokamurwa pakati data, izwi uye kutonga, uye munhandare yakazara, vanoda kukwira kudenga.
Enzanisa neavhareji yezuva kutenderedza nhandare yenhabvu: vashoma vanhu vari online, uye zvese zvinoyerera. Zuva remutambo rinosvika, uye mukati memaminitsi, nzvimbo imwe chete iyoyo iri kubata makumi ezviuru zvekubatanidza panguva imwe chete; mhedzisiro ndeye Yakanyanya traffic ine peak uploaded yemifananidzo, mavhidhiyo uye mhenyu nzizi izvo zvinosundira network kumiganhu yayo.
Kurongeka kwenzvimbo uye vateereri vanoitawo basa. Zvimiro zvenguva pfupi, mabheji esimbi, nhanho, uye kuwanda kwevanhu zvinogona kugadzira zvipingaidzo uye zvinokanganisa izvo zvinokanganisa kunaka kwechiratidzo cheredhiyo. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aya, network haingotamburi mune data chete: inoomesawo kudana kwenzwi, izvo zvinogovana spectrum uye zviwanikwa.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kugoverwa kwevashandisi nehunyanzvi. Pachiitiko chakakura, vazhinji vanopinda vanoedza kubatanidza kune yazvino tekinoroji iripo, senge 5G. Kana ruzhinji rwuri pa5G uye vashoma vachiramba vari pa4G, zvinogona kuitika izvozvo nemaoko kudzikisira ku4G kana kunyange 3G Inokupa kuita kurinani kunoshanda nekuti unoigovana nevanhu vashoma, kunyangwe tekinoroji pachayo ichinonoka. Iyo chaiyo inoshandisika kumhanya ine basa, kwete iyo yedzidziso; kana uchida kuvandudza reception, inowedzera kuvharwa kwe iPhone. Nharembozha zhinji zvakare hadzina 5G., saka ivo vatove "vakapaka" mu4G, uye mune mamwe madeployments network inogona kuita yekudzikisa tekinoroji kwete nekukurumidza kana kugadziridzwa nekugadziriswa kwenzvimbo.
Sarudzo yemushandisi inoitawo basa. Pamanetiweki uko mabhureki anoshanda achishandisa imwe kambani masisitimu, zvinogoneka izvozvo Zvinonyanya kukosha kune vepakati network vatengi pamusoro pevaenzi brand vatengiIzvi zvinoreva kuti, kana pakaitika network saturation, vanyoreri vemuridzi wetiweki vanogona kunge vaine zvekushandisa pane vamwe vatengi vanoshandisa iyo network kuburikidza nekutengesa zvibvumirano.
Kune zvakare ngano inodzokororwa: kuti nharembozha jammer dzinoiswa pakuratidzira, makonti, kana mitambo fainari. Iyi haisiriyo tsananguro yakajairika. Chii chiri kuitika, kunyanya, ndiko kwakachena uye nyore kuzara kwemasero. Uye zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti, kunyangwe mumamiriro echiratidzo chakaderera kana pasina data, sisitimu inogadzirwa zvekuti nhare dzechimbichimbi dzinoramba dziripo.
Chekupedzisira, nhanho diki dzakadai sekutangazve foni kana kudzoreredza iyo SIM inogona kugadzirisa chaiyo kutadza kwemudziyo, asi mumapoka makuru harisi dambudziko remunhu: ndiro kudiwa kukuru uye panguva imwe chete mirairo ipi.
Vashandisi vanogadzirira sei network kune zviitiko zvikuru
Nharembozha antenna midziyo yakaoma, yakafanana nemakomputa kupfuura isu tinofunga: iwo ane ma processor, ndangariro, uye chengetedzo, uye akagadziridzwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvinotarisirwa zvemidziyo munzvimbo. Zvichienderana nesaizi iyi, mushandisi anogadzirisa maparamita uye hunyanzvi kuitira kuti, kana mapeaks asvika, network inonyatso gadzirira sezvinobvira. Chinokosha ndechekutarisira huwandu hwevashandisi uye traffic inotarisirwa..
Munzvimbo dzakaita senhandare dzemitambo kana horo huru, uko zviitiko zvinowanzoitika, kazhinji pane a yakananga kutumirwa ine antenna akazvitsaurira, dzimwe nguva nemhinduro dzakagoverwa mukati menhandare. Chinangwa ndechekuunza mamwe maredhiyo ekuwana nzvimbo padyo nevaoni, kunyangwe dambudziko rehunyanzvi rakaomarara: Iyo yakawanda antennas iripo padyo, inowedzera njodzi yekupindirana. kana simba, kutaridzika uye mafambiro asina kugadziridzwa nemamirimita chaiwo.
Kune dzimwe nguva zviitiko zvekunze, fairs kana mhemberero, zvakajairika kuona mobile units Network: marori ane antenna uye ese anodiwa emidziyo anofamba achisimbisa kwenguva pfupi kuvharika, uye mune dzimwe nguva mobile satellite yekubatanidza inogona kuva mhinduro. Mhinduro idzi dzinoshandiswawo mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira, apo kutaurirana kunoda kugadziriswa nokukurumidza.
Kunyange zvakadaro, redhiyo spectrum inoshandiswa kune nharembozha ishoma sosi yemuviri. Vatongi vanopa mabhandi nemitemo yakasimba kuti vadzivise kukanganisa pakati pemasevhisi. Naizvozvo, sero rimwe nerimwe rine a hukuru hwehuwandu hunogadziriswa nehuwandu huripo. Izvo hazvina kukwana kungo "wedzera mamwe antennas": panouya poindi yekuwedzera mamwe nhepfenyuro dziri padyo kubhendi rimwe chete anowedzera kunaka nekuda kwekukanganisa, uye kuita kwese kuderera. Hunyanzvi hwekuronga huri mukutsvaga chiyero pakati pekuvhara, kushandiswazve kwefrequency, uye kukanganisa kutonga.
- Chimiro 1: inowanikwa spectrum per opareta, iyo inoisa simba sirin'i pasero uye tekinoroji.
- Chimiro 2: nhamba uye nzvimbo yeantennas, yakakwana kupa sevhisi, asi pasina kukonzera kupindirana kunoshatisa chiratidzo.
Nekuronga zvine hungwaru, vashandisi vanowana zviuru zvevashandisi kugovera ruzivo rwavo munguva chaiyo. Asi kunyangwe zvakadaro, nhandare painodzvova uye hafu yezvikwiriso ichiedza kurodha clip imwechete kamwechete, bhodhoro rinotyisa rinoitika. Injiniya inobatsira kunonoka muganhu, kwete kuita kuti iparare..
Mukuita, hunhu hwenetiweki mukupedzisira senge 2024 Copa América, kana mukonzati huru, yakafanana neiyo funnel: panguva dzinonakidza kwazvo, munhu wese anotumira panguva imwe chete. Ndicho chikonzero iwe uchaona kuti pane dzimwe nguva kune mahwindo ekuzorora pakati pepamusoro umo kubatana kunovandudza uye kamwe kamwe kunodonha zvakare. Icho chikamu chemaitiro echisikigo ekushandiswa muzviitiko izvi.
Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti, kana wangonzwisisa izvi zvine simba, unogona kuita sarudzo izvo, pasina kuvimbisa zvishamiso, kukupa mukana wakajeka kupfuura zvimwe pakutumira meseji, kurodha foto kana kufona.
Zvaunogona kuita kuti urambe wakabatana pakati pegungwa revanhu
Iko hakuna bhatani remashiripiti, asi kune akatevedzana ezviito zvinowedzera zvakanyanya mukana wefoni yako "kurembera" foto kana kuwana iyo WhatsApp meseji yawakamirira. Chokutanga pane zvose, kana iri dambudziko nemudziyo pachayo, zvingava zvakakwana tangazve foni kana kutarisa SIMMunzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda, zvisinei, miganhu yetiweki yakajairika, uye kufamba-famba kwakawanda hakugoneke nguva dzose.
The trick inopa mhedzisiro yakawanda ndeye chinja kune network ine vanhu vashoma kupfuura iyo inoshandiswa nevamwe vese. Kana vanhu vazhinji vachinamatira ku5G, kusarudza 4G kunogona kuita mutsauko wose; uye kana 4G iriwo painogumira, kuedza 3G—kana ichiri kuwanikwa munharaunda yako—kunogona kukubvumira kutumira mameseji kana kufona zvakavimbika.
Pa iPhone, unogona kumanikidza shanduko kubva kune masisitimu marongero. Sarudza tekinoroji yekuwana yaunoda uye, pachinzvimbo chekuchengeta otomatiki sarudzo, vhara kwenguva pfupi 4G kudzivirira foni kuti isasimbirira. batanidza zvakare ku5G pazvisina kukuitira zvakanaka nekuda kwekuzara.
- iPhone: Zvirongwa> Nharembozha> Sarudzo> Izwi & Dhata. Sarudza 4G kana, kana zvichiita, 3G, panzvimbo ye5G Auto.
- Android (yakajairika nzira): Zvirongwa> Nharembozha> yako SIM> Yaunofarira network mhando. Sarudza 4G/3G zvichienderana nekuwanikwa.
- Android (imwe nzira inogoneka): Zvirongwa> Zvekubatanidza> Nharembozha network> Network mode. Sarudza 3G kana iwe uchida kukoshesa mafoni.
Kuseta uku hakuvimbisi kubudirira mune zvese nekuti zvinoenderana nekugadziriswa kwekuvhara munzvimbo, huwandu hwevanhu vakabatana, uye kuwanikwa chaiko kwe3G munyika yako. Nekudaro, mune dzakawanda zviitiko, Kuparadzira tekinoroji ine vanhu vashoma kunowedzera kukurumidza kwako kunoshanda, kunyangwe iyo network label ikataura zvakasiyana.
Zvimwe zvinhu
Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvokufunga nezvazvo. Kana mutsara wako uri werudzi runoshandisa network yemumwe mushandisi, panogona kuve nekusangana. kukoshesa kune vatengi veiyo main oparetaIwe haugone kuichinja ipapo ipapo, asi unogona kunzwisisa kuti sei muvakidzani wako aine rombo rakanaka kupfuura iwe kana zvasvika pakurodha vhidhiyo panguva yemwaka wepamusoro.
Imwe seti yematekiniki zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yako munzvimbo. Nzvimbo dzisina zvipingamupinyi, makoridho, kana nzvimbo dziri pedyo chiitiko chepamutemo mapoinzi eWi-Fi Kana dziripo, mamita mashoma anogona kuita mutsauko nekuti anoderedza kudzikama uye anoshandura hukama hwako nesero.
Gadzirira
Kufungidzira kunobatsira zvakare: Dhaunirodha mepu dzenzvimbo yacho pachine nguva, matikiti uye zvinyorwa zvechiitiko. Nekugadzirira ikoko, kunyangwe network ikadzikira, unozogona bvunza zvakakosha pasina Indaneti uye uchazviponesa pakutambudzika panguva yaunoda.
Chengetedza bhatiri mupfungwa; chengetedza bhatiri ndiyo kiyi. Munzvimbo dzine chiratidzo chisina kugadzikana, nhare mbozha inogona kupedza yakawanda ichiedza kuramba yakabatana. Kutakura a bhatiri rekunze (power bank) inova nechokwadi chekuti foni yako inogara kusvika kumagumo uye kuti unogona kuramba panguva dzakakosha pasina kupera simba.
Kana mukaenda muboka, a nzvimbo yekuwana wega Zvinogona kubatsira kutarisisa kushandiswa pane imwechete chishandiso chine kugamuchira kuri nani kana chirongwa chedata chine rupo. Haisi mashiripiti wand - kana network yakazara, yakazara kune wese munhu - asi inogona kukupa iwe. kugadzikana kune mamwe maturusi kubatanidza kune hotspot yako pane kuti urwisane wega.
Kana iyo traffic jam ine hutsinye, zvakafanirawo kumirira masekondi mashoma uye kuyedza kutumira zvakare. Vazhinji vanopinda vanoisa zvemukati mushure mechinangwa kana rwiyo rwenyeredzi; kana ukabuda panhongonya iyoyo, unowanzoona izvozvo meseji inobuda kekutanga munhambo diki iyoyo yekuzorora.
MuMexico
Kana iwe uchigara kuMexico, Profeco yakaratidza kuti Telcel, AT&T, uye Movistar inoratidza yakanaka chiratidzo chemhando uye kufukidzwa mukuenzanisa kwayo. Nekudaro, kunyangwe nevashandisi vane mwero wakanyanya, nhandare yakazara inogona kukonzera kukanganisa network. Kuenzanisa kwacho kunoratidza; chaiyo saturation ndiyo kiyi..
Uye chiyeuchidzo chakakosha: Kana iwe ukapererwa nedata zvachose uye hapana chinoratidzika kunge chiri kupindura, nhare dzekukurumidzira dzinoenderera mberi. Ndiyo sarudzo yekupedzisira iyo network inoisa pamberi Kunyange kana zvimwe zvinhu zvose zvakaoma; kana iwe uchida kudzidza nezve dzimwe nzira, tarisa maitiro ekuhodha satellite rubatsiro kubva ku iPhone yako.
Kana zviri zvekutendwa kwenhema, hapawanzo inhibitors inovharira data rako pazviitiko izvi; ingori vanhu vazhinji vari kuedza kuita chinhu chimwe chete panguva imwe chete. Kana ukaona makuhwa pamusoro pekuvhara nemaune, funga nezvetsananguro yakapusa kutanga: hushoma kugona, kupindira uye kushandiswa kwepamusoro kutorwa zvakanyanyisa.
Kana dambudziko rikaramba riripo
Chekupedzisira, kana ukaramba uine matambudziko echiratidzo kure nemhomho, bata opareta wako kuti abvise zviitiko zvetiweki, kutadza kwemutsara kana zvinogona kukanganisa SIM cardKana bongozozo renhandare richipfuura, foni yako inofanira kudzokera kumaitiro ayo enguva dzose.
Kana ukaramba uine pfungwa imwe chete, ngazvive izvi: pazviitiko zvine zviuru zvevanopinda, hazvisi zvekuhwina mujaho wekumhanya, asi nezvekutsvaga nzira ine vanhu vashoma. Chinja ku4G kana 3G, enda kunzvimbo yakajeka, tarisira kurodha uye chengetedza bhatiri rako Ndizvo zvinoita mutsauko pakati pekusiiwa wakarembera uye kupfuudza iwo meseji kana munhu wese ari kuyedza.
Kunzwisisa kuti network yako inozadzwa sei, zviri kuitwa nevatakuri kuti ikwidze, uye kugadzira marongero akakodzera pafoni yako kunogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya sarudzo dzako dzekubatanidza. Kunyange pasina vimbiso, aya matipi anoshanda anogona kukuisa pamberi pevamwe mukusangana kwakaipisisa..
